Science Words Can Someone Help Me Explaining These Science Words About Evolution?

Can someone help me explaining these science words about evolution? - science words

Can someone help me to explain these words about the development of science?
Homologous structures
Radiocarbon
The development of the embryo
Fossil Record
Vestigial structures
Adaptation
Similar Structures
Natural selection
Geology (rocks)

What they are and how they help to explain, evolution?
Thanks